A national justice has dismissed a suit claiming Mary J. Blige’s enduring 1992 deed “Real Love” features a legendary 1973 funk illustration without a license, ruling simply that “the songs bash not dependable the same.”
The case, filed past year against Universal Music Group (UMG) by Tuff City Records, claimed Blige’s way illegally borrowed from “Impeach the President” by the Honey Drippers — an iconic portion of hip-hop root worldly that’s been sampled oregon interpolated by Run-DMC, Dr. Dre, Doja Cat and galore others.
During the litigation, UMG efficaciously conceded that Blige’s opus had copied worldly from “Impeach.” But successful a ruling Tuesday (Sept. 23), Judge Dale Ho says that it doesn’t substance — since the 2 last songs are truthful antithetic that an mean listener would not adjacent beryllium capable to admit the sample.
“‘Impeach the President’ is simply a protestation opus from the 1970s that fits squarely wrong the soul/funk genre,” the justice writes. “‘Real Love,’ by contrast, is simply a hip-hop psyche opus astir heartbreak, not politics.”
The earlier opus is “sung by a radical of men performed successful a call-and-response style, and prominently features horns and guitar,” Judge Ho writes, portion “Real Love” is alternatively “sung by a woman, and is driven by soft and drums.”
“The songs bash not dependable the same,” the justice wrote, earlier aboriginal adding that the songs besides don’t stock immoderate similarities successful melodies oregon lyrics.
Representatives for some UMG and Tuff City did not instantly instrumentality requests for remark connected the ruling. The suit did not sanction Blige herself arsenic a suspect nor impeach her of immoderate wrongdoing.
The ruling highlights a important favoritism successful euphony law: While the nonstop sampling of a copyrighted sound recording requires a license, nary substance however insignificant the use, the borrowing of elements from a copyrighted musical composition is not arsenic clear-cut.
That quirky ineligible rubric is wherefore UMG’s recorded euphony portion (UMG Recordings, Inc.) reached a abstracted colony with Tuff City regarding the usage of the “Impeach” illustration connected the “Real Love” dependable signaling earlier the existent suit was adjacent filed, but seemingly balked astatine paying for the composition.
In his ruling connected Tuesday, Judge Ho ruled that nether the ineligible model for philharmonic compositions, Blige’s opus was not akin capable to infringe the earlier track: “Overall the philharmonic motifs are highly dissimilar, and the wide philharmonic content of each opus is besides different,” the justice writes.
“Real Love” spent 31 weeks connected the Hot 100 successful 1992 and reached a highest of No. 7 connected the chart. It has remained 1 of Blige’s astir enduring hits, with much than 120 cardinal spins connected Spotify and a movie adaptation released by Lifetime successful 2023.
Tuff City sued UMG implicit the way successful April 2024, claiming it had warned the institution astir the uncleared sample, but that the statement had done thing astir it: “Defendant has repeatedly refused to prosecute plaintiff successful substantive negotiations to rectify the foregoing, fto unsocial agreed to compensate plaintiff for the past infringement oregon connected an ongoing basis.”
Tuff City, which owns a ample catalog of aged songs, is nary alien to copyright litigation — filing cases implicit tracks by Jay-Z, Beastie Boys, Christina Aguilera, Frank Ocean, with claims that they featured unlicensed samples oregon interpolations. The institution had adjacent already sued implicit “Impeach the President” earlier the existent suit, claiming successful a 1991 ailment that it had been illegally sampled connected the LL Cool J tracks “Around the Way Girl” and “Six Minutes of Pleasure.”

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